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The first 48 hours after aesthetic surgery are critically important for both physical and psychological care. Most complications can be prevented within this period through proper management.
1. How Should Pain Be Managed?
Post-surgical pain management plays a key role in ensuring patient comfort and supporting the healing process. Painkillers (analgesics) prescribed by the surgeon should be used at recommended doses and intervals. Overdosing must be avoided, and medication effects should be monitored under medical supervision. This ensures pain control while preventing unwanted side effects.
2. Methods to Reduce Swelling and Bruising
Swelling and bruising are among the most common post-surgical concerns. To reduce these effects, cold compresses are recommended: apply for 20 minutes followed by a 20-minute break, in a cycle. Keeping the head and upper body elevated at 30–45 degrees also helps fluid drainage, reducing swelling.
3. How to Perform Dressing and Drain Care
During the first 24 hours, dressings should be regularly checked. If drains are placed, the amount and color of the drainage fluid should be monitored daily. Dressing changes and drain care must be performed under strict hygiene conditions, with proper hand sanitation, to minimize infection risk.
4. Balance of Movement and Rest
Complete immobility should be avoided after surgery. Light walking promotes circulation and reduces complication risks. However, strenuous exercise and sudden movements should be avoided, as they may increase swelling or bleeding. During sleep, patients should adopt positions recommended by their doctor that support the surgical site.
5. The Role of Nutrition and Hydration
A healthy, balanced diet significantly accelerates healing after surgery. A protein-rich and fiber-dense diet is recommended. Excess salt, alcohol, and caffeine should be avoided as they may cause water retention and increased swelling. Daily water intake should be at least 2–2.5 liters to support cellular repair and detoxification.
6. Psychological State and Morale
Mental well-being is also crucial during recovery. Temporary pain and swelling in the first 48 hours may negatively affect morale. Support from loved ones, positive communication, and engaging in relaxing activities (such as listening to music or watching favorite movies) can help maintain a positive mood.
7. Awareness of Complications and Follow-Up Process
Awareness of potential complications is essential in the post-operative period. In the case of excessive bleeding, high fever, severe pain, or shortness of breath, patients should immediately contact their doctor. Routine follow-up appointments must be kept according to the surgeon’s schedule.
8. Sleep and Rest Quality
The body naturally regenerates during sleep, so promoting quality sleep is important. A comfortable bed, proper bedding, and ideal room temperature all contribute to the healing process. Special attention should also be given to maintaining the appropriate sleeping position as advised by the surgeon.
9. Use of Supportive Products
Supportive products recommended by the surgeon, such as compression garments, splints, or compression stockings, play a major role in post-surgery recovery. They stabilize the surgical area, help reduce swelling, and improve results. These products must only be used according to medical advice to avoid incorrect or unnecessary usage.
On the First 48 Hours After Aesthetic Surgery
The first 48 hours after aesthetic surgery are critical for restoring energy, achieving physical balance, and boosting morale. Manage this period with effective pain control, proper hygiene care, and balanced movement, while staying informed and prepared for potential complications.
