Eyelid Surgery: An Effective Solution for a Youthful and Dynamic Appearance

Eyelid surgery, also known as blepharoplasty, has become increasingly popular in recent years within the world of aesthetic surgery. This type of surgery is chosen for both aesthetic and functional reasons. Over time, sagging, puffiness, or excess skin on the eyelids can not only make a person’s face appear tired and aged but also narrow the field of vision, leading to functional problems. In this article, we will provide detailed information about eyelid surgery, including important topics such as the cost of eyelid surgery, surgery for drooping eyelids, and the costs associated with ptosis surgery.

What Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)?

Eyelid surgery, medically known as blepharoplasty, aims to correct sagging, puffiness, and excess skin tissue in the upper or lower eyelids through surgical methods. As the skin around the eyes loses elasticity due to aging, this can lead to both aesthetic and functional issues. Excess skin on the upper eyelid can make it difficult to see, while puffiness and wrinkles on the lower eyelid can create an older appearance.

When Is Eyelid Surgery Performed?

Eyelid surgery may be considered in the following situations:

  • Upper eyelid sagging: When there is an excess of skin on the upper eyelids due to aging or genetic factors.
  • Lower eyelid puffiness: Bags formed under the lower eyelids as a result of aging, stress, or genetic reasons, caused by the accumulation of fatty tissues.
  • Wrinkles around the eyes: Fine lines and wrinkles that appear as skin elasticity decreases.
  • Ptosis (drooping of the eyelid): A condition where the drooping of the eyelid narrows the field of vision.

While often performed for aesthetic reasons, ptosis surgery can become a medical necessity when it poses a functional requirement.

How Is Eyelid Surgery Performed?

Eyelid surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia and takes about 1-2 hours. The procedure can vary depending on the patient’s needs, but the basic steps are as follows:

  1. Initial Evaluation and Planning: The patient’s eye structure, skin condition, and overall health are assessed. Pre-surgery planning is a critical step for the surgery’s success.
  2. Anesthesia: While local anesthesia is commonly used, sedation or general anesthesia may also be preferred in some cases.
  3. Making the Incision: For upper eyelid surgery, the incision is made along the natural crease of the eyelid to minimize visible scarring. For lower eyelid surgery, the incision is usually made just below the eyelashes.
  4. Removal of Excess Skin and Fat Tissue: After making the incision, excess skin and fat tissue are carefully removed. If necessary, the muscle tissue of the eyelid is also reshaped.
  5. Closing the Incision: The incision is closed with fine sutures, which are generally removed after 5-7 days.

Postoperative Recovery Process

The recovery process after eyelid surgery can vary from person to person. Swelling and bruising may be noticeable in the first few days following surgery but typically subside within 7-10 days. Full recovery can take 2-4 weeks. Most patients are able to resume their daily activities within a week. Surgical scars usually become nearly invisible within a few months.

Postoperative Care

  • Avoid touching the eye area.
  • Use eye drops to prevent dryness or irritation.
  • Wear sunglasses to protect the eyes from sunlight.
  • Avoid intense physical activities.

Cost of Eyelid Surgery

The cost of eyelid surgery varies based on several factors. The main factors affecting the cost of eyelid surgery are:

  • Scope of the Surgery: Is the surgery for the upper eyelid only, or will both the upper and lower eyelids be treated? This is one of the most important factors affecting the price. Lower eyelid surgery is generally more complex and may be more expensive than upper eyelid surgery.
  • Surgeon’s Experience: The experience and expertise of the plastic surgeon performing the surgery also have a direct impact on the cost. Working with an experienced and specialized surgeon can help achieve better results.
  • Clinic and Hospital Choice: The location of the clinic or hospital, the equipment used, and the overall quality of service also influence the price.
  • Additional Procedures: Some patients may opt for additional aesthetic procedures such as a brow lift or facelift along with eyelid surgery. These additional procedures will increase the overall cost.

As of 2024, the cost of eyelid surgery in Turkey generally ranges between 20,000 TL and 60,000 TL. However, these prices can vary depending on the scope of the surgery, the surgeon’s experience, and the city where the clinic is located. For example, prices may be higher in major cities like Istanbul.

Ptosis Surgery

Ptosis, or drooping of the eyelid, is a condition where the eyelid is positioned lower than normal. This can be congenital or develop as a result of aging, trauma, or neurological problems. Ptosis can be more than an aesthetic issue, as it can narrow the field of vision and make daily life difficult.

How Is Ptosis Surgery Performed?

The main aim of ptosis surgery is to raise the eyelid to its normal position. During this procedure, the muscles that lift the eyelid are either strengthened or lengthened as needed. If ptosis is age-related, blepharoplasty can be performed simultaneously, giving the patient a more youthful appearance and expanding the field of vision.

The recovery process after ptosis surgery is similar to that of blepharoplasty. Most patients can return to their normal activities within a few weeks.

Cost of Ptosis Surgery

The cost of ptosis surgery is determined by similar factors as eyelid surgery. However, since ptosis surgery is generally a functional necessity, it may be covered by some insurance companies. Prices typically range between 20,000 TL and 45,000 TL.

Results of Eyelid Surgery

Eyelid surgery helps patients achieve a younger, more dynamic, and refreshed appearance. Eliminating puffiness and sagging around the eyes greatly enhances facial expression. A more aesthetically pleasing and balanced facial appearance is achieved, while any issues with the field of vision are also resolved.

In conclusion, eyelid surgery is a procedure that offers both aesthetic and functional benefits. It is an ideal solution for those experiencing drooping eyelids or issues with puffiness and sagging around the eyes. A detailed pre-surgery evaluation and the selection of an experienced surgeon play a critical role in achieving the best results.

If you would like to learn more about eyelid surgery and evaluate the treatment options most suitable for you, consulting with a plastic surgeon for a detailed assessment is recommended.

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Dr. Gökhan Semerci
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